Beryllium oxidation number

Beryllium is a chemical element that is relatively rare, not just on earth, but in the entire universe. In nature, beryllium occurs in combination with other mineral elements.… On its own, beryllium is lightweight and steel-gray in color. Beryllium is brittle. As a commercial element, there are challenges to its use. It is known to be highly toxic if inhaled in large quantities. When this happens, it causes a chronic allergy called berylliosis, which is life-threatening due to its corrosive nature to animal and human tissue. Regardless of this toxicity, beryllium has many commercial uses in specific applications due to its properties.Beryllium is a very useful element in the communications field. There are a host of applications, but beryllium's most useful application is that of housing for fiber optic cables that provide communication links between continents. Beryllium resists the corrosive effects of sea water and high levels of pressure underwater, making it one of the most suitable, longer-lasting material for constructing fiber optic housing. Because beryllium also offers great thermal conductivity, it is now the element of choice to insulate increasingly compact high-frequency circuits. They can generate intense amounts of heat as devices get smaller.It may seem odd that a highly toxic material such as beryllium has such a wide application in medicine. But because of its properties, beryllium is indispensable in many of the high-end equipment in use today. Beryllium is used to control the lasers that have been used to perform laser operations to repair the eyesight of millions of people. Beryllium remains widely used in x-ray equipment, as it allows x-ray vacuum tubes to generate x-rays without interfering and it's capable of handling the intense heat the vacuum tubes produce.Beryllium's thermal conductivity properties are also useful in space exploration, as it's the material of choice to protect NASA's spacecraft during re-entry into earth's atmosphere. Because beryllium is lightweight, it's the ideal material to construct doors and window frames in spacecraft. Beryllium mirrors are being planned for the next generation of space telescopes because of their lightweight properties, stiffness, and resistance to space's extreme temperatures.Beryllium played an important role in the spill disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. Beryllium clamps were used in the Macondo Well to stop oil leaks from the damaged pipe, due to beryllium's resistance to corrosion and strength. Beryllium properties are also well-suited for its use in nuclear facilities, as it can withstand the intense heat generated by fusion reactors. Another use which is gaining popularity is to mix beryllium...